The verification code is the code that the customer gets from the agent (e.g., the Saudi Network Information Center) to allow him to transfer his domain from it, and then enters it with the other agent (the Digital Government Authority) to document the transfer process. The authorized person for this process is the technical contact who reserved the domain with the agent to be transferred. Here is the link to the procedures for obtaining the verification code from the Saudi Network Information Center https://help.nic.sa/transfer-from-saudinic-to-registrar   
The agent to be transferred from is contacted if it does not reach the beneficiary.

It is possible to contact via the dedicated email [email protected] to follow up and find out the reasons.

Certificate of approval for the creation of the platform, which can be obtained through: https://cio.gov.sa/ar/pages/Platforms.aspx

Domain inactivity and a file containing all letters/emails sent or will be sent are attached. Lack of access to inactive domains or the message that appears during the verification process. The reason in the future explains the reasons.

Depending on the statement of the agency to which the domain belongs and the provision of sufficient justifications before the expiry of the time limit.

Permanent, unless sufficient justifications are provided, and a response is sent whether or not the domain is needed by the agency to which the inactive domain belongs.

Yes, the domain transfer process starts from the Saudi Network Information Center in order to obtain the verification code and then enter it in the Digital Government Authority form as shown in the steps on this link: https://help.nic.sa/ar/transfer-from-saudinic-to-registrar

By clicking on the domain transfer link, the image below appears. The agency only enters the domain name to be transferred and the verification code that you obtained from the Saudi Network Information Center.

Domain reservation is different from domain transfer. The reservation service is used when requesting to reserve a new domain that has not been previously reserved with any domain transfer agent. It is used when the agency has previously reserved a domain with an agent and wants to transfer it to the Digital Government Authority.

The update feature on the domain data will be closed by the Saudi Network Information Center, which includes the technical data of the domain and the data of the contacts.

Yes.

The justifications are sent via email or by responding to the letter sent to the concerned authority.

With every letter/e-mail sent to the agency that has inactive domains, there is a statement of the time limit.

Click on My Domains icon, then go to the domain that you want to modify its administrative contact's data or the safe domain. The domain name cannot be modified, and a new domain can be reserved.